integral lipat 2,transformasi integral lipat 2,menuntukan luas daerah menggunakan integral lipat 2,menentukan isi dengan menggunakan integral lipat 2,menentukan luas permukaan.
BASIC CONCEPTS,EMPIRICAL FUNCTIONS,VECTOR OPERATIONS,DIFFERENTIAL CALCULUS,INTEGRAL CALCULUS.
SETS,LOGIC PART I: THE PROPOSITIONAL CALCULUS,LOGIC PART II:THE PREDICATE CALCULUS,ELEMENTARY APPLICATIONS OF LOGIC,METHODS OF MATHEMATICAL PROOF, PART I: ELEMENTARY METHODS.
preliminaries,logic,the algebra of sets,elementary combinatorial analysis,the binomial theorem and related topics.
FUNDAMENTALS,SOPHISTICATED COUNTING PRINCIPLES,POLYNOMIALS & RATIONAL FUNCTIONS,EXPONENTIAL & LOGARITHMIC FUNCTIONS,TRIGONOMETRIC FUNCTIONS.
FUNDAMENTAL CONCEPTS OF NUMBER AND COUNTING,SETS-THE ABC'S OF MATHEMATICS,SETS OF ORDERED PAIRS,CREATING NEW NUMBERS,ORGANIZING MATHEMATICAL SYSTEMS.
ADDING AND SUBTRACTING WHOLE NUMBERS,MULTIPLYING AND DIVIDING WHOLE NUMBERS,ADDING AND SUBTRACTING DECIMALS,MULTIPLYING AND DIVIDING DECIMALS,ADDING AND SUBTRACTING FRACTIONS.
PATTERNS IN CONTENT AND METHOD,PRIME DECOMPOSITION,CONGRUENCES,A CONCRETE VIEWS OF GROUPS,ABSTRACT GROUP THEORY.
INTRODUCTION TO SETS AND NUMBERS,VARIABLES, FUNCTIONS, AND MAPPINGS,SEQUENCES, LIMITS, AND CONTINUITY,COMPLEX NUMBERS AND VECTORS,DIFFERENTIATION OF FUNCTIONS OF ONE OR MORE REAL VARIABLES.